else-if statements in C is like another if condition, it's used in a program when if statement having multiple decisions.
The basic format of else if statement is:
Syntax:
if(test_expression)
{
//execute your code
}
else if(test_expression n)
{
//execute your code
}
else
{
//execute your code
}
Example of a C Program to Demonstrate else if Statement
Example:
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int a, b;
printf("Please enter the value for a:");
scanf("%d", & amp; a);
printf("\nPlease enter the value for b:");
scanf("%d", & amp; b);
if (a & gt; b)
{
printf("\n a is greater than b");
}
else if (b & gt; a)
{
printf("\n b is greater than a");
}
else
{
printf("\n Both are equal");
}
}
Program Output:
else if Statements in C - Video Tutorial
To understand "C else-if Statements" in more depth, please watch this video tutorial.