Sometimes it is necessary to execute some statements multiple times in a program; C++ loops execute a block of statements a certain number of times until a condition is met. In this tutorial, you will learn how to use various looping statements in C++.



What are Loops in C++?

Some situations may arise during programming where the programmer needs to execute a block of code multiple times (sometimes with slight changes). Generally, statements in C++ get executed sequentially (one statement followed by another). C++ provides statements for several control structures and iteration capability, allowing programmers to execute a statement or group of statements multiple times.

C++ supports the following types of loops:

All are slightly different and provide loops for use in different situations.

Figure - Flowchart of Looping:

C++ Loop Control Statements

Loop control statements change the normal sequence of execution of the loop.

Statement Syntax Description
break statement break; It terminates the loop or switch statement.
continue statement continue; It suspends the execution of the current loop iteration and transfers control to the loop for the next iteration.
goto statement goto labelName;
labelName: statement;
It transfers the current program execution sequence to some other part of the program.


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