phpTextCaptcha is an open-source, free PHP CAPTCHA script to create complex images and protect forms from spam and abuse.
Features
- Small code structure.
- It's using phptextClass to create a captcha image.
- Customizable code.
- Security features, such as random lines and noise.
phptextClass.php
Main class file with phpcaptcha, hexToRGB and ImageTTFCenter function.
<?php
/*phptext class, version 1.0
created by www.w3schools.in (Gautam kumar)
April 26, 2014
*/
class phptextClass
{
public function phpcaptcha($textColor,$backgroundColor,$imgWidth,$imgHeight,$noiceLines=0,$noiceDots=0,$noiceColor='#162453')
{
/* Settings */
$text=$this->random();
$font = './font/monofont.ttf';/* font */
$textColor=$this->hexToRGB($textColor);
$fontSize = $imgHeight * 0.75;
$im = imagecreatetruecolor($imgWidth, $imgHeight);
$textColor = imagecolorallocate($im, $textColor['r'],$textColor['g'],$textColor['b']);
$backgroundColor = $this->hexToRGB($backgroundColor);
$backgroundColor = imagecolorallocate($im, $backgroundColor['r'],$backgroundColor['g'],$backgroundColor['b']);
/* generating lines randomly in background of image */
if($noiceLines>0){
$noiceColor=$this->hexToRGB($noiceColor);
$noiceColor = imagecolorallocate($im, $noiceColor['r'],$noiceColor['g'],$noiceColor['b']);
for( $i=0; $i<$noiceLines; $i++ ) {
imageline($im, mt_rand(0,$imgWidth), mt_rand(0,$imgHeight),
mt_rand(0,$imgWidth), mt_rand(0,$imgHeight), $noiceColor);
}}
if($noiceDots>0){/* generating the dots randomly in background */
for( $i=0; $i<$noiceDots; $i++ ) {
imagefilledellipse($im, mt_rand(0,$imgWidth),
mt_rand(0,$imgHeight), 3, 3, $textColor);
}}
imagefill($im,0,0,$backgroundColor);
list($x, $y) = $this->ImageTTFCenter($im, $text, $font, $fontSize);
imagettftext($im, $fontSize, 0, $x, $y, $textColor, $font, $text);
imagejpeg($im,NULL,90);/* Showing image */
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg');/* defining the image type to be shown in browser widow */
imagedestroy($im);/* Destroying image instance */
if(isset($_SESSION)){
$_SESSION['captcha_code'] = $text;/* set random text in session for captcha validation*/
}
}
/*function to convert hex value to rgb array*/
protected function hexToRGB($colour)
{
if ( $colour[0] == '#' ) {
$colour = substr( $colour, 1 );
}
if ( strlen( $colour ) == 6 ) {
list( $r, $g, $b ) = array( $colour[0] . $colour[1], $colour[2] . $colour[3], $colour[4] . $colour[5] );
} elseif ( strlen( $colour ) == 3 ) {
list( $r, $g, $b ) = array( $colour[0] . $colour[0], $colour[1] . $colour[1], $colour[2] . $colour[2] );
} else {
return false;
}
$r = hexdec( $r );
$g = hexdec( $g );
$b = hexdec( $b );
return array( 'r' => $r, 'g' => $g, 'b' => $b );
}
/*function to get center position on image*/
protected function ImageTTFCenter($image, $text, $font, $size, $angle = 8)
{
$xi = imagesx($image);
$yi = imagesy($image);
$box = imagettfbbox($size, $angle, $font, $text);
$xr = abs(max($box[2], $box[4]))+5;
$yr = abs(max($box[5], $box[7]));
$x = intval(($xi - $xr) / 2);
$y = intval(($yi + $yr) / 2);
return array($x, $y);
}
}
?>
demo.php
This file is used to obtain submitted form data and used to validate the captcha image.
<?php session_start();
if(isset($_POST['Submit'])){
// code for check server side validation
if(empty($_SESSION['captcha_code'] ) || strcasecmp($_SESSION['captcha_code'], $_POST['captcha_code']) != 0){
$msg="<span style='color:red'>The Validation code does not match!</span>";// Captcha verification is incorrect.
}else{// Captcha verification is Correct. Final Code Execute here!
$msg="<span style='color:green'>The Validation code has been matched.</span>";
}
}
?>
<form action="" method="post" name="form1" id="form1" >
<table width="400" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" class="table">
<?php if(isset($msg)){?>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center" valign="top"><?php echo $msg;?></td>
</tr>
<?php } ?>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> Validation code:</td>
<td><img src="captcha.php?rand=<?php echo rand();?>" id='captchaimg'><br>
<label for='message'>Enter the code above here :</label>
<br>
<input id="captcha_code" name="captcha_code" type="text">
<br>
Can't read the image? click <a href='javascript: refreshCaptcha();'>here</a> to refresh.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td><input name="Submit" type="submit" onclick="return validate();" value="Submit" class="button1"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
captcha.php
This file is used to generate a captcha image.
<?php
session_start();
include("./phptextClass.php");
/*create class object*/
$phptextObj = new phptextClass();
/*phptext function to genrate image with text*/
$phptextObj->phpcaptcha('#162453','#fff',120,40,10,25);
?>