Content development has become a sensational means of sharing information over the internet. Even non-technical users got the ability to publish content easily and quickly on the World Wide Web. All this is possible because of the easy-to-use content management tools widely used by firms, news organizations, educational institutions, and other businesses. This tutorial will teach you about the concept of CMS and why it is widely accepted.



What Is Content Management System?

A Content Management System (CMS) can be defined as a tool or software program containing a set of interrelated programs used for creating and managing different digital or online content. Some famous examples of CMS software are Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, TYPO3, etc. The typical use of CMSes is in two areas:

  1. Enterprise Content Management (ECM) and
  2. Web Content Management (WCM)

In most cases, it can support many users, letting them work in the association. For example, WordPress makes it possible to create many administrative users with different privileges, making the work progress in parallel. Content management systems also comprise text, layout, and design features like the facility to upload multimedia content like photos, videos, audio, maps, or any source code.

Components of Content Management System

A content management system is composed of two major components. These are:

  • A content management application (CMA) is a graphical user interface that allows users to create, delete, modify, and publish content without the knowledge of HTML or other programming languages ​​necessary to create web pages.
  • A content delivery application (CDA) is responsible for the back-end services. It manages as well as delivers content after being framed in the CMA.

Features of Content Management System

  • User Management: It allows management of users' information, such as the roles of different users assigned to work together, creating or deleting users, and changing usernames, passwords, and other related information.
  • Theme System: It allows us to modify the site view and functionality using stylesheets, images, and templates.
  • Extending Plugins: Different plugins are offered, which give custom functionalities and features to create the CMS site.
  • Search Engine Optimization: It is embedded with many search engine optimization (SEO) tools that make content SEO more straightforward.
  • Media Management: It manages media files and folders, making it easy to upload media content.
  • Multilingual: Translation of the language, as preferred by the user, is possible through CMS.

Advantages of Content Management System

  • Most of the CMS is open source and is available for free.
  • Easy and quick uploading of media files can be done.
  • Several SEO tools make on-site SEO simpler.
  • Easy customization is possible as per the need of the user.
  • It can modify CSS files as per the design needed by the user.
  • Many templates and plugins are available for free. Customization of plugins is also possible.
  • Content editing is also more comfortable as it uses the WYSIWYG editor.

Disadvantages of Content Management System

  • CMS software needs a time-to-time update, so the user must look for an updated version.
  • Using different plugins can make your website heavy and challenging to run.
  • CMS hosting is quite expansive.
  • PHP knowledge is required to modify or change the WordPress website.


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